Adaptation ofSalmonella entericato bile: essential role of AcrAB-mediated efflux
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منابع مشابه
Multidrug Efflux Pumps of E. coli 215 AcrAB and Related Multidrug Efflux Pumps of Escherichia coli
The AcrAB system of Escherichia coli is a multidrug efflux system composed of an RND-type transporter AcrB and a periplasmic accessory protein AcrA, and pumps out a wide variety of lipophilic and amphiphilic inhibitors directly into the medium, presumably through the TolC outer membrane channel. AcrA, a highly elongated protein, is thought to bring the outer and inner membranes closer. It forms...
متن کاملPimozide Inhibits the AcrAB-TolC Efflux Pump in Escherichia coli
Efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs) are attractive compounds to reverse multidrug-resistance in clinically relevant bacterial pathogens. In this study we tested the ability of the neuroleptic drug pimozide to inhibit the Escherichia coli AcrAB-TolC efflux pump, whose overproduction confers resistance to various antimicrobial agents. A real-time Nile red efflux assay in the AcrAB - overproducing strai...
متن کاملAcrAB efflux pump plays a role in decreased susceptibility to tigecycline in Morganella morganii.
Transposon mutagenesis of a clinical isolate of Morganella morganii, G1492 (tigecycline MIC of 4 microg/ml), yielded two insertion knockout mutants for which tigecycline MICs were 0.03 microg/ml. Transposon insertions mapped to acrA, which is constitutively overexpressed in G1492, suggesting a role of the AcrAB efflux pump in decreased susceptibility to tigecycline in M. morganii.
متن کاملMarA-mediated overexpression of the AcrAB efflux pump results in decreased susceptibility to tigecycline in Escherichia coli.
OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to characterize decreased susceptibility to tigecycline in clinical isolates of Escherichia coli obtained during Phase 3 clinical trials. METHODS Gene expression was analysed by transcriptional profile analysis and RT-PCR. Transposon mutagenesis with IS903kan was used for selection of transposon mutants. Transposon insertions were mapped by DNA sequenc...
متن کاملRole of type II topoisomerase mutations and AcrAB efflux pump in fluoroquinolone-resistant clinical isolates of Proteus mirabilis.
OBJECTIVES We conducted a study to determine the role played by amino acid mutations in DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, and the AcrAB efflux pump in resistance to fluoroquinolones in clinical isolates of Proteus mirabilis. METHODS Nine clinical isolates of P. mirabilis containing eight fluoroquinolone-resistant isolates and one fluoroquinolone-susceptible isolate as the causative pathogen we...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Microbiology
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1462-2912
DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.14047